| analysis
of impeachment articles I and III using the common space coordinates
Below are the Common Space 1st dimension NOMINATE scores for the members of the 105th House and Senate along with how the members voted on Articles I (Perjury Before the Grand Jury) and III (Obstruction of Justice). These scores place the members of the House and Senate in a common space so that cross-chamber comparisons can be performed. A legislator's entire voting history in both Chambers is used to estimate the scores. Members that switched parties -- e.g., Campbell of Colorado -- are treated as two different individuals. Members are assumed to maintain the same position over their careers so that only one score is computed for each unique legislator (except for party switchers). (For details of how these scores are estimated, see "Estimating a Basic Space From a Set of Issue Scales," (American Journal of Political Science, 42 (July 1998), pp. 954-993). Note that all House members voting on the two articles are shown below because the vote occurred during the 105th Congress. Only 96 of the 100 Senators are shown because there were 8 newly elected members to the 106th Senate (see separate Senate analysis further down this page) 4 of whom served in the House in earlier Congresses. Newly elected Senators Edwards (D-NC), Bayh (D-IN), Voinovich (D-OH), and Fitzgerald (R-IL) do not have Common Space coordinates and are not shown. Article I, Perjury Before the Grand Jury House: 228 - 206 with 6 Spatial Errors (428 of 434 correctly classified) with the cutpoint between Condit (D-CA) and Gilman (R-NY). Senate: 45 - 55 with 4 Spatial Errors (92 of 96 correctly classified) with the cutpoint between Stevens (R-AK) and Campbell (R-CO). If the House cutpoint is used to forecast the Senate vote, then there would be 3 additional errors -- Collins (R-ME), Snowe (R-ME), and Stevens (R-AK). Article III, Obstruction of Justice House: 221 - 212 with 13 Spatial Errors (420 of 433 correctly classified) with the same cutpoint as Article I -- between Condit (D-CA) and Gilman (R-NY). Senate: 50 - 50 with 0 Spatial Errors (96 of 96 correctly classified) with the cutpoint Snowe (R-ME) and Stevens (R-AK). If the House cutpoint is used to forecast the Senate vote, then there would be 2 additional errors -- Collins (R-ME) and Snowe (R-ME). These results are consistent with the observation by news organizations that testimony and arguments made during the Senate Trial weakened the Perjury charge but strengthened the Obstruction charge. Voting in the House on the Obstruction Charge was noisier and closer. Just the opposite was true in the Senate. In any event, there was very little change in terms of the ideological mapping of the two articles between the two Chambers. In addition, this also shows the stability of ideology over time. The common space coordinates -- despite the stringent assumption of ideological stability over an entire career -- classify almost as well as the 105th House scores and/or the 105th Senate scores (see below). |
105 9 CALIFOR D LEE -0.575 N N 105 0 MASSACH D KENNEDY, ED -0.524 N N 105 11 OHIO D STOKES -0.497 N N 105 15 NEW YOR D RANGEL, CHA -0.493 N N 105 35 CALIFOR D WATERS -0.482 N N 105 14 MICHIGA D CONYERS -0.482 N N 105 10 NEW JER D PAYNE, DONA -0.472 N N 105 0 MARYLAN D SARBANES -0.470 N N 105 11 NEW YOR D OWENS, MAJO -0.469 N N 105 30 CALIFOR D BECERRA -0.462 N N 105 13 CALIFOR D STARK -0.459 N N 105 5 GEORGIA D LEWIS, JOHN -0.456 N N 105 7 WASHING D MCDERMOTT -0.456 N N 105 12 NORTH C D WATT -0.454 N N 105 12 NEW YOR D VELAZQUEZ -0.452 N N 105 50 CALIFOR D FILNER -0.450 N N 105 6 NEW YOR D MEEKS, GREG -0.446 N N 105 23 FLORIDA D HASTINGS -0.437 N N 105 10 NEW YOR D TOWNS -0.433 N N 105 0 MICHIGA D LEVIN, CARL -0.429 N N 105 0 MINNESO D WELLSTONE -0.425 N N 105 8 CALIFOR D PELOSI -0.423 N N 105 8 NEW YOR D NADLER -0.422 N N 105 10 MICHIGA D BONIOR -0.421 N N 105 2 HAWAII D MINK -0.420 N N 105 0 VERMONT D LEAHY -0.414 N N 105 1 ILLINOI D RUSH -0.414 N N 105 2 PENNSYL D FATTAH -0.413 N N 105 1 MISSOUR D CLAY -0.412 N N 105 29 CALIFOR D WAXMAN -0.411 N N 105 7 MASSACH D MARKEY -0.409 N N 105 0 CALIFOR D BOXER -0.407 N N 105 2 ILLINOI D JACKSON -0.407 N N 105 1 MASSACH D OLVER -0.407 N N 105 1 PENNSYL D BRADY, ROBE -0.407 N N 105 26 NEW YOR D HINCHEY -0.403 N N 105 0 NEW JER D LAUTENBERG -0.402 N N 105 14 PENNSYL D COYNE, WILL -0.402 N N 105 33 CALIFOR D ROYBAL-ALLA -0.401 N N 105 10 MASSACH D DELAHUNT -0.401 N N 105 16 NEW YOR D SERRANO -0.401 N N 105 9 ILLINOI D YATES -0.400 N N 105 4 MINNESO D VENTO -0.400 N N 105 7 CALIFOR D MILLER, GEO -0.398 N N 105 4 GEORGIA D MCKINNEY -0.394 N N 105 0 MASSACH D KERRY, JOHN -0.388 N N 105 0 NEW YOR D MOYNIHAN -0.385 N N 105 6 CALIFOR D WOOLSEY -0.385 N N 105 42 CALIFOR D BROWN, GEOR -0.383 N N 105 15 MICHIGA D KILPATRICK -0.381 N N 105 32 CALIFOR D DIXON, JULI -0.375 N N 105 6 MASSACH D TIERNEY -0.375 N N 105 17 ILLINOI D EVANS, LANE -0.374 N N 105 5 MINNESO D SABO -0.373 N N 105 4 MASSACH D FRANK, BARN -0.372 N N 105 8 MINNESO D OBERSTAR -0.372 N N 105 5 NEW YOR D ACKERMAN -0.371 N N 105 7 ILLINOI D DAVIS -0.370 N N 105 0 DELAWAR D BIDEN -0.369 N N 105 0 HAWAII D INOUYE -0.369 N N 105 0 MARYLAN D MIKULSKI -0.369 N N 105 37 CALIFOR D MILLENDER-M -0.369 N N 105 0 WASHING D MURRAY -0.366 N N 105 34 CALIFOR D TORRES -0.364 N N 105 17 FLORIDA D MEEK -0.362 N N 105 3 MASSACH D MCGOVERN -0.360 N N 105 2 MISSISS D THOMPSON -0.360 N N 105 7 ALABAMA D HILLIARD -0.359 N N 105 0 CONNECT D DODD -0.358 N N 105 0 IOWA D HARKIN -0.357 N N 105 1 COLORAD D DEGETTE -0.357 N N 105 1 OREGON D FURSE -0.357 N N 105 26 CALIFOR D BERMAN -0.356 N N 105 1 VERMONT I SANDERS -0.355 N N 105 10 INDIANA D CARSON -0.353 N N 105 4 ILLINOI D GUTIERREZ -0.350 N N 105 30 TEXAS D JOHNSON, ED -0.347 N N 105 7 WISCONS D OBEY -0.346 N N 105 1 NORTH C D CLAYTON -0.345 N N 105 6 SOUTH C D CLYBURN -0.339 N N 105 17 NEW YOR D ENGEL -0.337 N N 105 2 CONNECT D GEJDENSON -0.336 N N 105 0 WISCONS D FEINGOLD -0.335 N N 105 0 WEST VI D ROCKEFELLER -0.332 N N 105 9 MASSACH D MOAKLEY -0.332 N N 105 3 VIRGINI D SCOTT -0.331 N N 105 7 MARYLAN D CUMMINGS -0.329 N N 105 0 HAWAII D AKAKA -0.328 N N 105 17 CALIFOR D FARR -0.326 N N 105 9 MICHIGA D KILDEE -0.326 N N 105 2 LOUISIA D JEFFERSON -0.325 N N 105 8 MASSACH D KENNEDY, JO -0.325 N N 105 9 TENNESS D FORD -0.321 N N 105 18 TEXAS D JACKSON-LEE -0.320 N N 105 5 CALIFOR D MATSUI -0.319 N N 105 1 HAWAII D ABERCROMBIE -0.319 N N 105 20 TEXAS D GONZALEZ -0.319 N N 105 9 NEW YOR D SCHUMER -0.318 N N N N 105 14 CALIFOR D ESHOO -0.313 N N 105 18 NEW YOR D LOWEY -0.313 N N 105 0 OREGON D WYDEN -0.309 N N 105 3 FLORIDA D BROWN, CORR -0.309 N N 105 16 CALIFOR D LOFGREN -0.307 N N 105 16 MICHIGA D DINGELL -0.307 N N 105 1 MAINE D ALLEN -0.303 N N 105 1 RHODE I D KENNEDY -0.303 N N 105 3 OREGON D BLUMENAUER -0.301 N N 105 0 RHODE I D REED -0.300 N N 105 28 NEW YOR D SLAUGHTER, -0.299 N N 105 3 CONNECT D DELAURO -0.297 N N 105 3 CALIFOR D FAZIO -0.296 N N 105 4 MARYLAN D WYNN -0.296 N N 105 4 OREGON D DEFAZIO -0.296 N N 105 14 NEW YOR D MALONEY -0.295 N N 105 12 MICHIGA D LEVIN, SAND -0.292 N N 105 13 OHIO D BROWN, SHER -0.291 N N 105 10 TEXAS D DOGGETT -0.290 N N 105 0 NORTH D D CONRAD -0.286 N N 105 0 SOUTH D D DASCHLE -0.286 N N 105 31 CALIFOR D MARTINEZ -0.286 N N 105 0 NEW MEX D BINGAMAN -0.284 N N 105 2 MASSACH D NEAL, RICHA -0.283 N N 105 0 GEORGIA D CLELAND -0.282 N N 105 1 CONNECT D KENNELLY -0.282 N N 105 0 WISCONS D KOHL -0.279 N N 105 0 CALIFOR D FEINSTEIN -0.275 N N 105 0 ILLINOI D DURBIN -0.275 N N 105 14 OHIO D SAWYER -0.275 N N 105 2 ARIZONA D PASTOR -0.272 N N 105 5 MARYLAN D HOYER -0.272 N N 105 12 CALIFOR D LANTOS -0.270 N N 105 0 NEBRASK D KERREY, BOB -0.269 N N 105 3 MISSOUR D GEPHARDT -0.269 N N 105 13 MICHIGA D RIVERS -0.266 N N 105 0 MONTANA D BAUCUS -0.265 N N 105 19 FLORIDA D WEXLER -0.265 N N 105 2 COLORAD D SKAGGS -0.263 N N 105 5 MASSACH D MEEHAN -0.263 N N 105 5 WISCONS D BARRETT, TH -0.260 N N 105 28 TEXAS D RODRIGUEZ -0.257 N N 105 13 NEW JER D MENENDEZ -0.253 N N 105 3 MARYLAN D CARDIN -0.251 N N 105 3 PENNSYL D BORSKI -0.251 N N 105 0 LOUISIA D LANDRIEU -0.247 N N 105 10 OHIO D KUCINICH -0.247 N N 105 0 NEVADA D BRYAN, RICH -0.245 N N 105 0 CONNECT D LIEBERMAN -0.241 N N 105 1 INDIANA D VISCLOSKY -0.239 N N 105 29 NEW YOR D LAFALCE -0.236 N N 105 0 FLORIDA D GRAHAM, BOB -0.234 N N 105 46 CALIFOR D SANCHEZ -0.234 N N 105 5 ILLINOI D BLAGOJEVICH -0.234 N N 105 5 OREGON D HOOLEY -0.234 N N 105 0 NORTH D D DORGAN -0.233 N N 105 15 TEXAS D HINOJOSA -0.233 N N 105 0 NEW JER D TORRICELLI -0.230 N N 105 22 CALIFOR D CAPPS, LOIS -0.230 N N 105 2 MAINE D BALDACCI -0.228 N N 105 5 MISSOUR D MCCARTHY -0.228 N N 105 20 FLORIDA D DEUTSCH -0.227 N N 105 4 WISCONS D KLECZKA -0.225 N N 105 0 NEVADA D REID -0.224 N N 105 8 MICHIGA D STABENOW -0.223 N N 105 7 NEW YOR D MANTON -0.222 N N 105 2 RHODE I D WEYGAND -0.222 N N 105 0 VIRGINI D ROBB -0.218 N N 105 2 WEST VI D WISE -0.217 N N 105 3 WISCONS D KIND -0.217 N N 105 9 NEW JER D ROTHMAN -0.215 N N 105 9 OHIO D KAPTUR -0.213 N N 105 8 WISCONS D JOHNSON -0.212 N N 105 6 OHIO D STRICKLAND -0.208 N N 105 21 NEW YOR D MCNULTY -0.206 N N 105 6 WASHING D DICKS -0.205 N N 105 9 VIRGINI D BOUCHER -0.204 N N 105 9 TEXAS D LAMPSON -0.203 N N 105 29 TEXAS D GREEN, GENE -0.203 N N 105 6 NEW JER D PALLONE -0.202 N N 105 16 TEXAS D REYES -0.201 N N 105 3 WEST VI D RAHALL -0.201 N N 105 1 MICHIGA D STUPAK -0.200 N N 105 6 MINNESO D LUTHER -0.200 N N 105 11 FLORIDA D DAVIS -0.199 N N 105 8 NEW JER D PASCRELL -0.196 N N 105 25 TEXAS D BENTSEN -0.195 N N 105 8 VIRGINI D MORAN -0.195 N N 105 0 WEST VI D BYRD, ROBER -0.193 N N 105 10 CALIFOR D TAUSCHER -0.191 N N 105 3 OHIO D HALL, TONY -0.189 N N 105 24 TEXAS D FROST -0.189 N N 105 2 GEORGIA D BISHOP -0.187 N N 105 4 NORTH C D PRICE, DAVI -0.187 N N 105 9 WASHING D SMITH, ADAM -0.187 N N 105 0 SOUTH D D JOHNSON -0.186 N N 105 2 ARKANSA D SNYDER -0.184 N N 105 5 FLORIDA D THURMAN -0.179 N N 105 4 NEW YOR D MCCARTHY -0.178 N N 105 11 PENNSYL D KANJORSKI -0.173 N N 105 2 NORTH C D ETHERIDGE -0.169 N N 105 5 CONNECT D MALONEY -0.168 N N 105 24 CALIFOR D SHERMAN -0.161 N N 105 1 NORTH D D POMEROY -0.161 N N 105 36 CALIFOR D HARMAN -0.160 N N 105 15 PENNSYL D MCHALE -0.158 Y Y 105 1 NEW JER D ANDREWS, RO -0.155 N N 105 20 PENNSYL D MASCARA -0.149 N N 105 4 PENNSYL D KLINK -0.147 N N 105 5 SOUTH C D SPRATT -0.140 N N 105 6 TENNESS D GORDON -0.140 N N 105 1 WEST VI D MOLLOHAN -0.138 N N 105 1 ARKANSA D BERRY -0.137 N N 105 12 ILLINOI D COSTELLO -0.132 N N 105 9 INDIANA D HAMILTON -0.132 N N 105 0 SOUTH C D HOLLINGS -0.128 N N 105 27 TEXAS D ORTIZ -0.128 N N 105 18 PENNSYL D DOYLE -0.126 N N 105 5 TENNESS D CLEMENT -0.125 N N 105 1 TEXAS D SANDLIN -0.125 N N 105 20 CALIFOR D DOOLEY -0.124 N N 105 8 NORTH C D HEFNER -0.122 N N 105 12 PENNSYL D MURTHA -0.119 N N 105 11 TEXAS D EDWARDS, CH -0.119 N N 105 19 ILLINOI D POSHARD -0.118 N N 105 2 MINNESO D MINGE -0.115 N N 105 17 OHIO D TRAFICANT -0.105 N N 105 6 PENNSYL D HOLDEN -0.101 N N 105 0 ARKANSA D LINCOLN -0.099 N N 105 3 ILLINOI D LIPINSKI -0.091 N N 105 6 MISSOUR D DANNER -0.091 N N 105 3 IOWA D BOSWELL -0.090 N N 105 5 MICHIGA D BARCIA -0.089 N N 105 3 INDIANA D ROEMER -0.083 N N 105 6 KENTUCK D BAESLER -0.083 N N 105 0 LOUISIA D BREAUX -0.082 N N 105 2 FLORIDA D BOYD -0.081 N N 105 5 ALABAMA D CRAMER -0.069 N N 105 8 TENNESS D TANNER -0.064 N N 105 2 TEXAS D TURNER -0.060 N N 105 2 VIRGINI D PICKETT -0.060 N N 105 7 MINNESO D PETERSON, C -0.057 N N 105 4 VIRGINI D SISISKY -0.050 N N 105 7 LOUISIA D JOHN -0.041 N N 105 0 VERMONT R JEFFORDS -0.038 N N 105 4 MISSOUR D SKELTON -0.037 N N 105 7 NORTH C D MCINTYRE -0.036 N N 105 18 CALIFOR D CONDIT -0.024 N N 105 0 RHODE I R CHAFEE -0.003 N N House Cutpoints I & III 105 0 PENNSYL R SPECTER -0.002 N N ***** 105 20 NEW YOR R GILMAN 0.032 Y Y ***** 105 8 MARYLAN R MORELLA 0.035 N N Between Condit & Gilman 105 5 MISSISS D TAYLOR, GEN 0.053 Y Y 105 10 PENNSYL R MCDADE 0.065 Y Y 105 0 MAINE R COLLINS 0.084 N N 105 0 MAINE R SNOWE 0.086 N N 105 5 VIRGINI D GOODE 0.088 Y Y 105 23 NEW YOR R BOEHLERT 0.092 Y N 105 4 NEW JER R SMITH, CHRI 0.103 Y Y 105 4 TEXAS D HALL, RALPH 0.106 Y Y 105 17 TEXAS D STENHOLM 0.106 Y Y 105 1 IOWA R LEACH, JAME 0.107 Y N 105 6 CONNECT R JOHNSON, NA 0.116 Y N 105 4 CONNECT R SHAYS 0.121 N N 105 1 NEW YOR R FORBES 0.137 Y Y Senate III 105 5 NEW JER R ROUKEMA 0.139 Y Y ***** 105 0 ALASKA R STEVENS 0.149 N Y ***** 105 38 CALIFOR R HORN 0.149 Y Y Between Snowe & Stevens 105 31 NEW YOR R HOUGHTON 0.149 N N 105 16 OHIO R REGULA 0.166 Y N 105 13 PENNSYL R FOX 0.168 Y Y 105 7 NEW JER R FRANKS 0.172 Y Y 105 1 DELAWAR R CASTLE 0.173 Y N 105 2 NEW YOR R LAZIO 0.173 Y Y 105 19 NEW YOR R KELLY 0.173 Y Y 105 2 NEW JER R LOBIONDO 0.174 Y Y 105 25 NEW YOR R WALSH 0.174 Y Y 105 21 FLORIDA R DIAZ-BALART 0.178 Y Y 105 8 PENNSYL R GREENWOOD 0.178 Y Y 105 1 MARYLAN R GILCHREST 0.181 Y Y 105 30 NEW YOR R QUINN 0.181 Y Y 105 10 ILLINOI R PORTER 0.183 Y Y Senate I 105 11 VIRGINI R DAVIS 0.183 Y Y ***** 105 0 COLORAD R CAMPBELL 0.189 Y Y ***** 105 11 NEW JER R FRELINGHUYS 0.191 Y Y Between Stevens & Campbell 105 3 MICHIGA R EHLERS 0.194 Y Y 105 19 OHIO R LATOURETTE 0.202 Y Y 105 21 PENNSYL R ENGLISH 0.203 Y N 105 1 NEBRASK R BEREUTER 0.204 Y Y 105 7 PENNSYL R WELDON 0.206 Y Y 105 18 FLORIDA R ROS-LEHTINE 0.207 Y Y 105 0 WASHING R GORTON 0.209 N Y 105 15 CALIFOR R CAMPBELL 0.213 Y Y 105 3 NEW JER R SAXTON 0.213 Y Y 105 0 DELAWAR R ROTH, WILLI 0.215 Y Y 105 1 ALASKA R YOUNG, DON 0.215 Y Y 105 49 CALIFOR R BILBRAY 0.215 Y Y 105 5 OHIO R GILLMOR 0.215 Y Y 105 3 MINNESO R RAMSTAD 0.216 Y Y 105 1 VIRGINI R BATEMAN 0.216 Y Y 105 0 NEW MEX R DOMENICI 0.217 Y Y 105 2 WISCONS R KLUG 0.219 Y Y 105 0 OREGON R SMITH, GORD 0.228 Y Y 105 1 NEVADA R ENSIGN 0.229 Y Y 105 18 ILLINOI R LAHOOD 0.231 Y Y 105 10 VIRGINI R WOLF 0.232 Y Y 105 4 IOWA R GANSKE 0.233 Y Y 105 6 WISCONS R PETRI 0.233 Y Y 105 24 NEW YOR R MCHUGH, JOH 0.235 Y N 105 18 OHIO R NEY 0.238 Y Y 105 19 PENNSYL R GOODLING 0.244 Y Y 105 2 NEW HAM R BASS 0.245 Y Y 105 3 NEW YOR R KING 0.246 N N 105 6 ILLINOI R HYDE 0.248 Y Y 105 7 OHIO R HOBSON 0.248 Y Y 105 2 TENNESS R DUNCAN, JR. 0.250 Y Y 105 6 MICHIGA R UPTON 0.252 Y Y 105 16 FLORIDA R FOLEY 0.254 Y Y 105 2 NEW MEX R SKEEN 0.254 Y Y 105 0 MISSISS R COCHRAN 0.255 Y Y 105 12 NEW JER R PAPPAS 0.255 Y Y 105 0 VIRGINI R WARNER 0.256 N Y 105 5 KENTUCK R ROGERS 0.256 Y Y 105 1 NEW MEX R WILSON 0.257 Y Y 105 15 OHIO R PRYCE 0.257 Y Y 105 2 WASHING R METCALF 0.258 Y Y 105 22 FLORIDA R SHAW 0.259 Y Y 105 10 FLORIDA R YOUNG, BILL 0.260 Y Y 105 1 KENTUCK R WHITFIELD 0.263 Y Y 105 11 ILLINOI R WELLER 0.264 Y Y 105 0 IOWA R GRASSLEY 0.269 Y Y 105 12 OHIO R KASICH 0.269 Y Y 105 1 WASHING R WHITE 0.270 Y Y 105 1 CALIFOR R RIGGS 0.271 Y Y 105 40 CALIFOR R LEWIS, JERR 0.271 Y Y 105 4 FLORIDA R FOWLER 0.272 Y Y 105 0 INDIANA R LUGAR 0.274 Y Y 105 0 MISSOUR R BOND 0.274 Y Y 105 1 LOUISIA R LIVINGSTON 0.275 Y Y 105 2 UTAH R COOK 0.275 Y Y 105 3 KENTUCK R NORTHUP 0.276 Y Y 105 0 OHIO R DEWINE 0.277 Y Y 105 0 PENNSYL R SANTORUM 0.277 Y Y 105 2 MARYLAN R EHRLICH 0.279 Y Y 105 13 ILLINOI R FAWELL 0.281 Y Y 105 5 ARIZONA R KOLBE 0.282 Y Y 105 3 WASHING R SMITH, LIND 0.282 Y Y 105 4 LOUISIA R MCCRERY 0.283 Y Y 105 4 MICHIGA R CAMP 0.283 Y Y 105 2 OHIO R PORTMAN 0.283 Y Y 105 0 UTAH R BENNETT 0.284 Y Y 105 20 ILLINOI R SHIMKUS 0.285 Y Y 105 3 NEW MEX R REDMOND 0.285 Y Y 105 2 SOUTH C R SPENCE 0.287 Y Y 105 1 SOUTH C R SANFORD 0.288 Y Y 105 3 ARKANSA R HUTCHINSON 0.289 Y Y 105 3 COLORAD R MCINNIS 0.290 Y Y 105 9 MISSOUR R HULSHOF 0.292 Y Y 105 15 ILLINOI R EWING 0.295 Y Y 105 3 LOUISIA R TAUZIN 0.295 Y Y 105 0 TENNESS R FRIST 0.300 Y Y 105 43 CALIFOR R CALVERT 0.301 Y Y 105 12 TEXAS R GRANGER 0.301 Y Y 105 7 INDIANA R PEASE 0.302 Y Y 105 3 NEBRASK R BARRETT 0.302 Y Y 105 0 ALASKA R MURKOWSKI 0.303 Y Y 105 9 FLORIDA R BILIRAKIS 0.304 Y Y 105 1 ALABAMA R CALLAHAN 0.308 Y Y 105 21 CALIFOR R THOMAS, WIL 0.308 Y Y 105 0 MICHIGA R ABRAHAM 0.309 Y Y 105 12 FLORIDA R CANADY 0.309 Y Y 105 7 MICHIGA R SMITH, NICK 0.309 Y Y 105 0 ARIZONA R MCCAIN 0.312 Y Y 105 1 WISCONS R NEUMANN 0.312 Y Y 105 8 FLORIDA R MCCOLLUM 0.313 Y Y 105 13 FLORIDA R MILLER 0.313 Y Y 105 5 IOWA R LATHAM 0.314 Y Y 105 4 OHIO R OXLEY 0.314 Y Y 105 6 VIRGINI R GOODLATTE 0.314 Y Y 105 1 KANSAS R MORAN 0.315 Y Y 105 4 OKLAHOM R WATTS 0.315 Y Y 105 3 TENNESS R WAMP 0.315 Y Y 105 4 MISSISS R PARKER 0.316 Y Y 105 1 MONTANA R HILL 0.316 Y Y 105 4 ARKANSA R DICKEY 0.317 Y Y 105 1 GEORGIA R KINGSTON 0.317 Y Y 105 23 TEXAS R BONILLA 0.317 Y Y 105 8 WASHING R DUNN 0.317 Y Y 105 41 CALIFOR R KIM 0.318 Y N 105 8 MISSOUR R EMERSON 0.319 Y Y 105 1 SOUTH D R THUNE 0.319 Y Y 105 0 NEBRASK R HAGEL 0.320 Y Y 105 2 MICHIGA R HOEKSTRA 0.320 Y Y 105 3 OKLAHOM R WATKINS 0.320 Y Y 105 7 VIRGINI R BLILEY 0.320 Y Y 105 5 INDIANA R BUYER 0.321 Y Y 105 2 NEVADA R GIBBONS 0.321 Y Y 105 11 MICHIGA R KNOLLENBERG 0.323 Y Y 105 1 TENNESS R JENKINS 0.323 Y Y 105 44 CALIFOR R BONO, MARY 0.324 Y Y 105 1 MINNESO R GUTKNECHT 0.324 Y Y 105 1 NEW HAM R SUNUNU 0.324 Y Y 105 2 ALABAMA R EVERETT 0.325 Y Y 105 5 PENNSYL R PETERSON 0.325 Y Y 105 6 ALABAMA R BACHUS 0.326 Y Y 105 5 WASHING R NETHERCUTT 0.326 Y Y 105 0 TENNESS R THOMPSON 0.327 N Y 105 1 OHIO R CHABOT 0.327 Y Y 105 2 OREGON R SMITH, ROBE 0.327 Y Y 105 0 ALABAMA R SHELBY 0.328 N Y 105 0 MONTANA R BURNS 0.328 Y Y 105 51 CALIFOR R CUNNINGHAM 0.329 Y Y 105 4 SOUTH C R INGLIS 0.329 Y Y 105 0 TEXAS R HUTCHISON, 0.330 Y Y 105 2 IOWA R NUSSLE 0.330 Y Y 105 5 LOUISIA R COOKSEY 0.330 Y Y 105 0 KENTUCK R MCCONNELL 0.331 Y Y 105 6 GEORGIA R GINGRICH 0.332 Y Y 105 21 TEXAS R SMITH, LAMA 0.332 Y Y 105 23 CALIFOR R GALLEGLY 0.333 Y Y 105 14 FLORIDA R GOSS 0.333 Y Y 105 6 OKLAHOM R LUCAS 0.334 Y Y 105 48 CALIFOR R PACKARD 0.337 Y Y 105 9 GEORGIA R DEAL 0.337 Y Y 105 13 NEW YOR R FOSSELLA 0.337 Y Y 105 2 MISSOUR R TALENT 0.338 Y Y 105 3 SOUTH C R GRAHAM 0.339 Y Y 105 0 KANSAS R ROBERTS 0.340 Y Y 105 0 NEW HAM R GREGG 0.340 Y Y 105 7 MISSOUR R BLUNT 0.341 Y Y 105 5 NORTH C R BURR 0.342 Y Y 105 8 GEORGIA R CHAMBLISS 0.344 Y Y 105 16 PENNSYL R PITTS 0.345 Y Y 105 14 TEXAS R PAUL 0.345 Y Y 105 0 GEORGIA R COVERDELL 0.346 Y Y 105 9 PENNSYL R SHUSTER 0.346 Y Y 105 11 CALIFOR R POMBO 0.349 Y Y 105 3 MISSISS R PICKERING 0.349 Y Y 105 6 LOUISIA R BAKER 0.350 Y Y 105 19 TEXAS R COMBEST 0.350 Y Y 105 25 CALIFOR R MCKEON 0.351 Y Y 105 27 CALIFOR R ROGAN 0.351 Y Y 105 15 FLORIDA R WELDON 0.351 Y Y 105 0 WYOMING R THOMAS 0.352 Y Y 105 14 ILLINOI R HASTERT 0.353 Y Y 105 17 PENNSYL R GEKAS 0.353 Y Y 105 4 INDIANA R SOUDER 0.355 N Y 105 1 MISSISS R WICKER 0.355 Y Y 105 0 MISSISS R LOTT 0.356 Y Y 105 7 FLORIDA R MICA 0.356 Y Y 105 1 IDAHO R CHENOWETH 0.356 Y Y 105 0 ARKANSA R HUTCHINSON, 0.357 Y Y 105 4 COLORAD R SCHAFFER, B 0.361 Y Y 105 2 IDAHO R CRAPO 0.361 Y Y Y Y 105 11 GEORGIA R LINDER 0.362 Y Y 105 2 OKLAHOM R COBURN 0.362 Y Y 105 4 ALABAMA R ADERHOLT 0.363 Y Y 105 2 NEBRASK R CHRISTENSEN 0.363 Y Y 105 4 TENNESS R HILLEARY 0.364 Y Y 105 16 ILLINOI R MANZULLO 0.365 Y Y 105 0 UTAH R HATCH 0.366 Y Y 105 2 KENTUCK R LEWIS 0.367 Y Y 105 6 ARIZONA R HAYWORTH 0.369 Y Y 105 7 TENNESS R BRYANT 0.371 Y Y 105 11 NORTH C R TAYLOR, CHA 0.374 Y Y 105 5 OKLAHOM R ISTOOK 0.374 Y Y 105 3 NORTH C R JONES 0.376 Y Y 105 8 TEXAS R BRADY 0.379 Y Y 105 3 GEORGIA R COLLINS 0.381 Y Y 105 4 WASHING R HASTINGS 0.382 Y Y 105 0 KANSAS R BROWNBACK 0.385 Y Y 105 1 WYOMING R CUBIN 0.385 Y Y 105 5 COLORAD R HEFLEY 0.386 Y Y 105 9 NORTH C R MYRICK 0.386 Y Y 105 6 NORTH C R COBLE 0.387 Y Y 105 0 FLORIDA R MACK 0.388 Y Y 105 19 CALIFOR R RADANOVICH 0.388 Y Y 105 3 UTAH R CANNON 0.389 Y Y 105 6 FLORIDA R STEARNS 0.390 Y Y 105 10 NORTH C R BALLENGER 0.390 Y Y 105 3 ALABAMA R RILEY 0.391 Y Y 105 52 CALIFOR R HUNTER 0.391 Y Y 105 27 NEW YOR R PAXON 0.395 Y Y 105 8 OHIO R BOEHNER 0.395 Y Y 105 6 COLORAD R SCHAEFER, D 0.397 Y Y 105 1 FLORIDA R SCARBOROUGH 0.397 Y Y 105 22 NEW YOR R SOLOMON 0.399 Y Y 105 1 UTAH R HANSEN 0.399 Y Y 105 9 WISCONS R SENSENBRENN 0.400 Y Y 105 7 TEXAS R ARCHER 0.401 Y Y 105 0 SOUTH C R THURMOND 0.402 Y Y 105 6 MARYLAN R BARTLETT 0.402 Y Y 105 10 GEORGIA R NORWOOD 0.403 Y Y 105 1 ARIZONA R SALMON 0.404 Y Y 105 8 INDIANA R HOSTETTLER 0.404 Y Y 105 3 KANSAS R SNOWBARGER 0.405 Y Y 105 4 KENTUCK R BUNNING 0.407 Y Y Y Y 105 2 INDIANA R MCINTOSH 0.408 Y Y 105 47 CALIFOR R COX, CHRIST 0.411 Y Y 105 13 TEXAS R THORNBERRY 0.412 Y Y 105 4 KANSAS R TIAHRT 0.413 Y Y 105 0 MINNESO R GRAMS 0.414 Y Y 105 0 WYOMING R ENZI 0.414 Y Y 105 2 KANSAS R RYUN 0.414 Y Y 105 1 OKLAHOM R LARGENT 0.414 Y Y 105 6 TEXAS R BARTON 0.423 Y Y 105 0 OKLAHOM R NICKLES, DO 0.425 Y Y 105 0 IDAHO R CRAIG 0.427 Y Y 105 2 CALIFOR R HERGER 0.429 Y Y 105 28 CALIFOR R DREIER, DAV 0.430 Y Y 105 0 COLORAD R ALLARD 0.432 Y Y 105 3 TEXAS R JOHNSON, SA 0.435 Y Y 105 0 OKLAHOM R INHOFE 0.438 Y Y 105 45 CALIFOR R ROHRABACHER 0.440 Y Y 105 39 CALIFOR R ROYCE 0.441 Y Y 105 5 TEXAS R SESSIONS 0.441 Y Y 105 7 GEORGIA R BARR 0.451 Y Y 105 0 MISSOUR R ASHCROFT 0.453 Y Y 105 0 ARIZONA R KYL 0.459 Y Y 105 4 CALIFOR R DOOLITTLE 0.459 Y Y 105 0 TEXAS R GRAMM, PHIL 0.460 Y Y 105 0 ALABAMA R SESSIONS 0.475 Y Y 105 4 ARIZONA R SHADEGG 0.476 Y Y 105 6 INDIANA R BURTON 0.489 Y Y 105 22 TEXAS R DELAY 0.489 Y Y 105 8 ILLINOI R CRANE 0.501 Y Y 105 0 NEW HAM R SMITH, ROBE 0.504 Y Y 105 26 TEXAS R ARMEY 0.523 Y Y 105 0 NORTH C R HELMS 0.547 Y Y 105 3 ARIZONA R STUMP 0.551 Y Y
|
Impeachment
Votes in the Senate I have added the vote
intentions of those Senators who announced their positions on Thursday.
Snowe and Collins -- the two Senators to the immediate right of Chafee
-- both announced that they were voting No on both Articles of Impeachment.
If the 8 new Senators split along party lines, then the most that the
Obstruction Article can receive is 50 votes for conviction. The most the
Perjury Article can receive is 47 votes for conviction.
(Message From Howard Rosenthal -- 10 February 1999) On yesterday's (9 February 1999) vote to make the final deliberation public, the cutpoint falls between Dewine and Cochran. The vote was 59-41 (failed to get 2/3). There were 8 classification errors. The 21 Republican senators to the right of Kay Bailey Hutchison all voted against opening the final deliberations. The 43 senators to the left of Chafee all voted to open the debate. As is typically the case, the classification errors are found in the 33 senators in the "middle" (21+43+38=92 returnees). (Message From Howard Rosenthal -- 8 February 1999) The saga continues. Here's the analysis of the last five votes in the Senate. I've used the Poole-Rosenthal ideological scores estimated from the 105th Congress. There were 92 returnees of the 100 senators. R. W. Apple of the NY Times told you (Friday, p.1): "Nor was there clearly any discernible ideologial pattern." As usual, don't believe what you read in the papers. The first vote in the table below was to take live testimony from Monica Lewinsky. If we put a cutpoint (see the *) between senators Gorton and DeWine, we have 16 classification errors on a 30-70 vote. Noisy, but notice, that with the except of Arlen Specter, the 10 most liberal Republicans all voted with the Democrats. The second vote was to allow the managers to use only written transcriptions. Here the cutpoint is between Dodd and Cleland. There are now only 11 classification errors on a 27-73 vote. Paul Wellstone is a serious outlier. On the other hand, there were no errors among the 39 Republicans to the right of Campbell. The third vote was to allow videotapes to be shown. The vote was 62-38. There is no single best cutpoint. Several lead to 8 classification errors. One solution is between Reid and Moyinhan. The two Republicans who voted with the Democrats were among the four most liberal members of the party. The last two votes were party-line votes. The fourth vote was a rehash of the vote to proceed to closing arguments that I looked at in my last e-mail. Again, Feingold was the defecting culprit, out of character since he was the 13th most liberal Democrat. But on the last vote, the Republican defector, Jeffords, is the second most liberal member of the Republican party. All in all, the amount of error in these votes is pretty typical of congressional roll calls. The votes are not very different than the ones that the ADA and other interest groups use to construct their ratings. |
Monica Only Video Proceed Advance
Lib- in the Written tapes to Notice Open
State Party Name Cons. flesh Transc. Close to W.H. Debate
***************************************************************************
105 MASSACH D KENNEDY, ED -0.994 N Y N Y Y Y
105 MINNESO D WELLSTONE -0.964 N N Y Y Y Y N N
105 MARYLAN D SARBANES -0.947 N Y N Y Y Y
105 IOWA D HARKIN -0.939 N Y N Y Y Y N N
105 RHODE D REED -0.919 N Y N Y Y Y N N
105 HAWAII D AKAKA -0.908 N Y N Y Y Y N N
105 ILLINOI D DURBIN -0.905 N Y N Y Y Y N N
105 NEW JER D LAUTENBERG -0.883 N Y N Y Y Y N N
105 MICHIGA D LEVIN, CARL -0.854 N Y N Y Y Y N N
105 CALIFOR D BOXER -0.831 N Y N Y Y Y
105 MASSACH D KERRY, JOHN -0.823 N N N Y Y Y
105 MARYLAN D MIKULSKI -0.788 N Y N Y Y Y
105 WISCONS D FEINGOLD -0.774 N N Y N Y Y
105 WASHING D MURRAY -0.771 N Y N Y Y Y
105 SOUTH D D DASCHLE -0.765 N Y N Y Y Y
105 SOUTH D D JOHNSON -0.758 N Y N Y Y Y
105 HAWAII D INOUYE -0.745 N Y N Y Y Y
105 VERMONT D LEAHY -0.743 N N N Y Y Y N N
105 NORTH D D DORGAN -0.741 N Y N Y Y Y
105 WEST VI D ROCKEFELLER -0.730 N Y N Y Y Y
105 NEW MEX D BINGAMAN -0.719 N Y N Y Y Y
105 NORTH D D CONRAD -0.718 N Y N Y Y Y
105 NEW JER D TORRICELLI -0.696 N Y N Y Y Y N N
105 CONNECT D DODD -0.690 N Y* N Y Y Y N N
105 GEORGIA D CLELAND -0.683 N N N Y Y Y
105 OREGON D WYDEN -0.680 N N Y Y Y Y
105 CALIFOR D FEINSTEIN -0.652 N N N Y Y Y N N
105 NEBRASK D KERREY, BOB -0.636 N Y N Y Y Y N N
105 DELAWAR D BIDEN -0.631 N Y N Y Y Y
105 WISCONS D KOHL -0.628 N N N Y Y Y N N
105 NEVADA D REID -0.625 N Y N* Y Y Y
105 NEW YOR D MOYNIHAN -0.624 N N Y Y Y Y
105 NEVADA D BRYAN, RICH -0.616 N N Y Y Y Y N N
105 LOUISIA D LANDRIEU -0.611 N Y N Y Y Y
105 SOUTH C D HOLLINGS -0.583 N N Y Y Y Y
105 WEST VI D BYRD, ROBER -0.579 N N Y Y Y Y
105 MONTANA D BAUCUS -0.570 N N N Y Y Y
105 FLORIDA D GRAHAM, BOB -0.552 N N N Y Y Y N N
105 CONNECT D LIEBERMAN -0.540 N N Y Y Y Y
105 VIRGINI D ROBB -0.524 N Y N Y Y Y
105 LOUISIA D BREAUX -0.480 N N Y Y* Y* Y
105 PENNSYL R SPECTER -0.171 Y N Y N N Y N N
105 VERMONT R JEFFORDS -0.138 N N N N Y Y N N
105 RHODE I R CHAFEE -0.036 N N Y N N N N N
105 MAINE R SNOWE 0.023 N Y N N N Y N N
105 MAINE R COLLINS 0.072 N N Y N N Y N N
105 DELAWAR R ROTH, WILLI 0.319 N N Y N N N
105 ALASKA R STEVENS 0.324 N N Y N N Y N Y
105 OREGON R SMITH, GORD 0.370 N N Y N N Y Y Y
105 NEW MEX R DOMENICI 0.373 N N Y N N N
105 WASHING R GORTON 0.399 N* N Y N N Y N Y
105 OHIO R DEWINE 0.402 Y N Y N N Y
105 MISSISS R COCHRAN 0.405 Y N Y N N N*
105 COLORAD R CAMPBELL 0.415 N Y Y N N N
105 INDIANA R LUGAR 0.423 Y N Y N N Y Y Y
105 UTAH R BENNETT 0.436 N N Y N N N Y Y
105 UTAH R HATCH 0.439 Y N Y N N N
105 ARIZONA R MCCAIN 0.465 Y N Y N N Y
105 MISSOUR R BOND 0.467 Y N Y N N N
105 VIRGINI R WARNER 0.471 N N Y N N N
105 TENNESS R FRIST 0.526 Y N Y N N N
105 PENNSYL R SANTORUM 0.546 Y N Y N N N
105 FLORIDA R MACK 0.549 Y N Y N N N
105 ALASKA R MURKOWSKI 0.550 Y N Y N N N
105 NEBRASK R HAGEL 0.560 Y N Y N N Y Y Y
105 TENNESS R THOMPSON 0.567 Y N Y N N N
105 IOWA R GRASSLEY 0.569 N N Y N N N
105 NEW HAM R GREGG 0.575 N N Y N N N
105 MICHIGA R ABRAHAM 0.576 Y N Y N N Y
105 KANSAS R ROBERTS 0.581 N N Y N N N
105 TEXAS R HUTCHISON, 0.626 N N Y N N Y
105 MONTANA R BURNS 0.628 Y N Y N N N
105 MISSISS R LOTT 0.648 Y N Y N N N Y Y
105 ALABAMA R SHELBY 0.653 N N Y N N N
105 SOUTH C R THURMOND 0.654 N N Y N N N
105 GEORGIA R COVERDELL 0.656 N N Y N N N
105 WYOMING R THOMAS 0.688 N N Y N N N
105 IDAHO R CRAIG 0.704 Y N Y N N N
105 KENTUCK R MCCONNELL 0.725 Y N Y N N N
105 WYOMING R ENZI 0.753 N N Y N N N
105 MINNESO R GRAMS 0.768 Y N Y N N N
105 KANSAS R BROWNBACK 0.793 N N Y N N N
105 ARKANSA R HUTCHINSON, 0.798 Y N Y N N N
105 COLORAD R ALLARD 0.832 N N Y N N N Y Y
105 OKLAHOM R NICKLES, DO 0.851 Y N Y N N N
105 ARIZONA R KYL 0.867 Y N Y N N N
105 NEW HAM R SMITH, ROBE 0.879 Y N Y N N N
105 ALABAMA R SESSIONS 0.880 N N Y N N N
105 MISSOUR R ASHCROFT 0.887 Y N Y N N N
105 TEXAS R GRAMM, PHIL 0.899 Y N Y N N N
105 OKLAHOM R INHOFE 0.903 Y N Y N N N
105 NORTH C R HELMS 0.927 Y N Y N N N
Elected in 1998
IDAHO R CRAPO Y N Y N N N
ILLINOI R FITZGERALD Y N Y N N N
KENTUCK R BUNNING Y N Y N N N
OHIO R VOINOVICH N N Y N N N
ARKANSA D LINCOLN N Y N Y Y Y
INDIANA D BAYH N N N Y Y Y
NORTH C D EDWARDS N N N Y Y Y
NEW YOR D SCHUMER N N N Y Y Y N N
Impeachment Votes in the House: 19 December 1998
Below are the NOMINATE 1st dimension scores for the members
of the 105th House along with how they voted on the four
articles of Impeachment of President Clinton. The NOMINATE coordinates
by themselves do a good job in classifying the votes.
For Article I, Perjury Before the Grand Jury, placing a cutpoint
between Morella and Stenhom correctly classifies 427 of 434 votes (98.4%).
This is the best fitting vote. The 7 errors for this vote are shown in red
below. The two by two classification analysis is:
Actual Vote
Yea Nay
------------
Yea | 226 5 |231
| |
Predicted | |
Vote | |
| |
Nay | 2 201 |203
---------------
228 206 |434
The Proportional Reduction in Error (PRE) for the spatial model is
(206 - 7)/206 = .966. A naive two-party model (each member votes
with the majority of his or her party) would correctly classify 424
of 434 votes (97.7%). I include Sanders (I-VT) with the Democrats
for this analysis.
Histogram of Roll Call on Article I
For Article II, Perjury in the Paula Jones Deposition,
placing a cutpoint between Morella and Stenhom (same as Article I) correctly
classifies 404 of 434 votes (93.1%). There are 30 spatial errors on this vote.
Note the jump in the number of errors "predicted Yea/Actual Nay". These errors
are mostly Republicans and are scattered widely from Center-Right to Right.
Actual Vote
Yea Nay
------------
Yea | 203 28 |231
| |
Predicted | |
Vote | |
| |
Nay | 2 201 |203
---------------
205 229 |434
The Proportional Reduction in Error (PRE) for the spatial model is
(205 - 30)/205 = .854. The naive two-party model correctly classifies 401
of 434 votes (92.4%).
Histogram of Roll Call on Article II
For Article III, Obstruction of Justice,
placing a cutpoint between Ramstad and Houghton correctly classifies 421
of 433 votes (97.2%). There are 12 spatial errors on this vote.
Actual Vote
Yea Nay
------------
Yea | 214 5 |219
| |
Predicted | |
Vote | |
| |
Nay | 7 207 |214
---------------
221 212 |433
The Proportional Reduction in Error (PRE) for the spatial model is
(212 - 12)/212 = .943. The naive two-party model correctly classifies 416
of 433 votes (96.1%).
Histogram of Roll Call on Article III
For Article IV, Abuse of High Office,
placing a cutpoint between Metcalf and Ensign correctly classifies 379
of 433 votes (87.5%). There are 54 spatial errors on this vote. As
was the case for Article II, there were a large number of spatial errors
in the Right wing of the Republican party.
Actual Vote
Yea Nay
------------
Yea | 136 42 |178
| |
Predicted | |
Vote | |
| |
Nay | 12 243 |255
---------------
148 285 |433
The Proportional Reduction in Error (PRE) for the spatial model is
(148 - 54)/148 = .635. The naive two-party model correctly classifies
350 of 433 votes (80.8%).
Histogram of Roll Call on Article IV
Note the party unity amongst the Democrats. Every Democrat except Hall,
Goode, Taylor, Stenholm, and McHale voted Nay on every Article
(Miller was unable to attend and Allen had to leave after voting on
Article II). In spatial terms, with the exception of McHale, every
Democrat from the Center of the space to the Far Left voted Nay on every
Article. That is party unity!
CD State Party Name NOMINATE Impeachment Votes
SCORE I II III IV
--------------------------------------------------
7 WASHING D MCDERMOTT -0.996 N N N N
9 CALIFOR D LEE -0.968 N N N N
14 MICHIGA D CONYERS -0.944 N N N N
50 CALIFOR D FILNER -0.897 N N N N
5 GEORGIA D LEWIS, JOHN -0.861 N N N N
7 CALIFOR D MILLER, GEO -0.825
35 CALIFOR D WATERS -0.790 N N N N
1 MASSACH D OLVER -0.773 N N N N
30 CALIFOR D BECERRA -0.764 N N N N
13 CALIFOR D STARK -0.758 N N N N
10 NEW JER D PAYNE, DONA -0.757 N N N N
11 NEW YOR D OWENS, MAJO -0.753 N N N N
23 FLORIDA D HASTINGS -0.740 N N N N
1 OREGON D FURSE -0.728 N N N N
6 NEW YOR D MEEKS, GREG -0.728 N N N N
26 NEW YOR D HINCHEY -0.716 N N N N
4 MASSACH D FRANK, BARN -0.712 N N N N
8 CALIFOR D PELOSI -0.708 N N N N
12 NEW YOR D VELAZQUEZ -0.705 N N N N
4 OREGON D DEFAZIO -0.701 N N N N
10 MICHIGA D BONIOR -0.700 N N N N
2 HAWAII D MINK -0.682 N N N N
9 ILLINOI D YATES -0.671 N N N N
34 CALIFOR D TORRES -0.667 N N N N
6 CALIFOR D WOOLSEY -0.657 N N N N
1 PENNSYL D BRADY, ROBE -0.655 N N N N
1 MISSOUR D CLAY -0.654 N N N N
2 ILLINOI D JACKSON -0.654 N N N N
29 CALIFOR D WAXMAN -0.647 N N N N
10 MASSACH D DELAHUNT -0.646 N N N N
42 CALIFOR D BROWN, GEOR -0.627 N N N N
14 PENNSYL D COYNE, WILL -0.627 N N N N
10 NEW YOR D TOWNS -0.625 N N N N
4 MINNESO D VENTO -0.624 N N N N
12 NORTH C D WATT -0.616 N N N N
8 NEW YOR D NADLER -0.615 N N N N
7 MASSACH D MARKEY -0.614 N N N N
33 CALIFOR D ROYBAL-ALLA -0.611 N N N N
15 NEW YOR D RANGEL, CHA -0.608 N N N N
15 MICHIGA D KILPATRICK -0.607 N N N N
28 NEW YOR D SLAUGHTER, -0.606 N N N N
6 MASSACH D TIERNEY -0.598 N N N N
3 CONNECT D DELAURO -0.597 N N N N
3 MISSOUR D GEPHARDT -0.591 N N N N
7 ILLINOI D DAVIS -0.588 N N N N
13 OHIO D BROWN, SHER -0.584 N N N N
1 ILLINOI D RUSH -0.584 N N N N
16 NEW YOR D SERRANO -0.580 N N N N
7 ALABAMA D HILLIARD -0.579 N N N N
37 CALIFOR D MILLENDER-M -0.579 N N N N
2 PENNSYL D FATTAH -0.571 N N N N
3 MASSACH D MCGOVERN -0.569 N N N N
11 OHIO D STOKES -0.567 N N N N
1 VERMONT I SANDERS -0.564 N N N N
1 COLORAD D DEGETTE -0.562 N N N N
30 TEXAS D JOHNSON, ED -0.562 N N N N
2 CONNECT D GEJDENSON -0.559 N N N N
10 INDIANA D CARSON -0.557 N N N N
4 ILLINOI D GUTIERREZ -0.556 N N N N
6 NEW JER D PALLONE -0.549 N N N N
17 CALIFOR D FARR -0.547 N N N N
6 SOUTH C D CLYBURN -0.541 N N N N
5 MINNESO D SABO -0.537 N N N N
5 MASSACH D MEEHAN -0.534 N N N N
21 NEW YOR D MCNULTY -0.533 N N N N
14 CALIFOR D ESHOO -0.528 N N N N
17 FLORIDA D MEEK -0.528 N N N N
10 TEXAS D DOGGETT -0.526 N N N N
4 GEORGIA D MCKINNEY -0.526 N N N N
5 WISCONS D BARRETT, TH -0.524 N N N N
7 WISCONS D OBEY -0.524 N N N N
1 RHODE I D KENNEDY -0.520 N N N N
2 MISSISS D THOMPSON -0.519 N N N N
3 CALIFOR D FAZIO -0.518 N N N N
2 LOUISIA D JEFFERSON -0.515 N N N N
5 NEW YOR D ACKERMAN -0.514 N N N N
1 NORTH C D CLAYTON -0.513 N N N N
18 NEW YOR D LOWEY -0.510 N N N N
18 TEXAS D JACKSON-LEE -0.507 N N N N
3 VIRGINI D SCOTT -0.502 N N N N
7 MARYLAN D CUMMINGS -0.501 N N N N
9 TENNESS D FORD -0.497 N N N N
17 NEW YOR D ENGEL -0.494 N N N N
8 MASSACH D KENNEDY, JO -0.494 N N N N
17 ILLINOI D EVANS, LANE -0.488 N N N N
3 FLORIDA D BROWN, CORR -0.484 N N N N
8 MINNESO D OBERSTAR -0.482 N N N N
2 COLORAD D SKAGGS -0.470 N N N N
1 MAINE D ALLEN -0.464 N N
14 NEW YOR D MALONEY -0.458 N N N N
12 CALIFOR D LANTOS -0.457 N N N N
16 CALIFOR D LOFGREN -0.454 N N N N
2 MASSACH D NEAL, RICHA -0.452 N N N N
9 MASSACH D MOAKLEY -0.450 N N N N
3 OREGON D BLUMENAUER -0.449 N N N N
20 TEXAS D GONZALEZ -0.438 N N N N
14 OHIO D SAWYER -0.434 N N N N
32 CALIFOR D DIXON, JULI -0.430 N N N N
1 CONNECT D KENNELLY -0.429 N N N N
29 NEW YOR D LAFALCE -0.424 N N N N
1 NEW JER D ANDREWS, RO -0.422 N N N N
1 HAWAII D ABERCROMBIE -0.416 N N N N
13 NEW JER D MENENDEZ -0.415 N N N N
26 CALIFOR D BERMAN -0.413 N N N N
16 MICHIGA D DINGELL -0.413 N N N N
12 MICHIGA D LEVIN, SAND -0.412 N N N N
31 CALIFOR D MARTINEZ -0.405 N N N N
5 CALIFOR D MATSUI -0.400 N N N N
20 FLORIDA D DEUTSCH -0.398 N N N N
19 FLORIDA D WEXLER -0.394 N N N N
4 MARYLAN D WYNN -0.389 N N N N
2 ARIZONA D PASTOR -0.381 N N N N
8 NORTH C D HEFNER -0.380 N N N N
9 NEW YOR D SCHUMER -0.379 N N N N
28 TEXAS D RODRIGUEZ -0.377 N N N N
3 PENNSYL D BORSKI -0.373 N N N N
13 MICHIGA D RIVERS -0.365 N N N N
10 OHIO D KUCINICH -0.360 N N N N
5 MARYLAN D HOYER -0.359 N N N N
1 MICHIGA D STUPAK -0.357 N N N N
5 MISSOUR D MCCARTHY -0.355 N N N N
2 MAINE D BALDACCI -0.353 N N N N
5 ILLINOI D BLAGOJEVICH -0.335 N N N N
5 OREGON D HOOLEY -0.335 N N N N
46 CALIFOR D SANCHEZ -0.335 N N N N
5 FLORIDA D THURMAN -0.335 N N N N
15 TEXAS D HINOJOSA -0.333 N N N N
22 CALIFOR D CAPPS, LOIS -0.329 N N N N
8 MICHIGA D STABENOW -0.314 N N N N
2 RHODE I D WEYGAND -0.312 N N N N
9 OHIO D KAPTUR -0.306 N N N N
3 WISCONS D KIND -0.305 N N N N
3 MARYLAN D CARDIN -0.302 N N N N
9 NEW JER D ROTHMAN -0.300 N N N N
8 WISCONS D JOHNSON -0.295 N N N N
24 TEXAS D FROST -0.293 N N N N
1 INDIANA D VISCLOSKY -0.293 N N N N
2 WEST VI D WISE -0.288 N N N N
6 OHIO D STRICKLAND -0.287 N N N N
6 MINNESO D LUTHER -0.283 N N N N
9 TEXAS D LAMPSON -0.279 N N N N
16 TEXAS D REYES -0.275 N N N N
11 FLORIDA D DAVIS -0.270 N N N N
8 NEW JER D PASCRELL -0.264 N N N N
6 WASHING D DICKS -0.262 N N N N
4 NORTH C D PRICE, DAVI -0.261 N N N N
11 PENNSYL D KANJORSKI -0.260 N N N N
25 TEXAS D BENTSEN -0.259 N N N N
10 CALIFOR D TAUSCHER -0.257 N N N N
36 CALIFOR D HARMAN -0.256 N N N N
9 WASHING D SMITH, ADAM -0.249 N N N N
7 NEW YOR D MANTON -0.248 N N N N
2 ARKANSA D SNYDER -0.243 N N N N
5 SOUTH C D SPRATT -0.237 N N N N
29 TEXAS D GREEN, GENE -0.235 N N N N
4 NEW YOR D MCCARTHY -0.231 N N N N
4 WISCONS D KLECZKA -0.222 N N N N
11 TEXAS D EDWARDS, CH -0.218 N N N N
2 NORTH C D ETHERIDGE -0.215 N N N N
19 ILLINOI D POSHARD -0.215 N N N N
5 CONNECT D MALONEY -0.214 N N N N
15 PENNSYL D MCHALE -0.214 Y Y Y N
9 MICHIGA D KILDEE -0.212 N N N N
8 VIRGINI D MORAN -0.211 N N N N
9 VIRGINI D BOUCHER -0.207 N N N N
1 NORTH D D POMEROY -0.206 N N N N
24 CALIFOR D SHERMAN -0.200 N N N N
2 MINNESO D MINGE -0.185 N N N N
20 CALIFOR D DOOLEY -0.179 N N N N
12 ILLINOI D COSTELLO -0.174 N N N N
3 WEST VI D RAHALL -0.167 N N N N
4 PENNSYL D KLINK -0.158 N N N N
1 ARKANSA D BERRY -0.155 N N N N
2 GEORGIA D BISHOP -0.145 N N N N
20 PENNSYL D MASCARA -0.143 N N N N
5 TENNESS D CLEMENT -0.142 N N N N
1 TEXAS D SANDLIN -0.134 N N N N
3 OHIO D HALL, TONY -0.130 N N N N
1 WEST VI D MOLLOHAN -0.130 N N N N
18 PENNSYL D DOYLE -0.115 N N N N
9 INDIANA D HAMILTON -0.102 N N N N
27 TEXAS D ORTIZ -0.102 N N N N
6 TENNESS D GORDON -0.092 N N N N
3 IOWA D BOSWELL -0.068 N N N N
6 PENNSYL D HOLDEN -0.068 N N N N
12 PENNSYL D MURTHA -0.061 N N N N
2 FLORIDA D BOYD -0.053 N N N N
8 TENNESS D TANNER -0.043 N N N N
3 INDIANA D ROEMER -0.038 N N N N
5 MICHIGA D BARCIA -0.033 N N N N
4 MISSOUR D SKELTON -0.023 N N N N
6 KENTUCK D BAESLER -0.022 N N N N
2 VIRGINI D PICKETT -0.012 N N N N
2 TEXAS D TURNER -0.012 N N N N
4 VIRGINI D SISISKY -0.010 N N N N
3 ILLINOI D LIPINSKI 0.002 N N N N
6 MISSOUR D DANNER 0.015 N N N N
18 CALIFOR D CONDIT 0.022 N N N N
7 LOUISIA D JOHN 0.023 N N N N
5 ALABAMA D CRAMER 0.031 N N N N
7 NORTH C D MCINTYRE 0.033 N N N N
7 MINNESO D PETERSON, C 0.036 N N N N
17 TEXAS D STENHOLM 0.118 Y Y Y N Cutpoints I and II
8 MARYLAN R MORELLA 0.140 N N N N ******
5 MISSISS D TAYLOR, GEN 0.230 Y Y Y Y ******
5 VIRGINI D GOODE 0.262 Y Y Y N between Morella and Taylor
4 CONNECT R SHAYS 0.278 N N N N
6 CONNECT R JOHNSON, NA 0.306 Y Y N N
1 NEW YOR R FORBES 0.309 Y Y Y Y
23 NEW YOR R BOEHLERT 0.320 Y Y N N
17 OHIO D TRAFICANT 0.326 N N N N
1 IOWA R LEACH, JAME 0.327 Y Y N N
20 NEW YOR R GILMAN 0.333 Y N Y N
1 DELAWAR R CASTLE 0.351 Y N N N
4 TEXAS D HALL, RALPH 0.355 Y Y Y N Cutpoint III
31 NEW YOR R HOUGHTON 0.362 N N N N ******
3 MINNESO R RAMSTAD 0.366 Y N Y N ******
38 CALIFOR R HORN 0.372 Y Y Y Y between Houghton and Ramstad
5 NEW JER R ROUKEMA 0.374 Y Y Y Y
19 NEW YOR R KELLY 0.389 Y N Y N
7 NEW JER R FRANKS 0.393 Y Y Y N
10 ILLINOI R PORTER 0.401 Y Y Y N
13 PENNSYL R FOX 0.405 Y Y Y Y
2 NEW YOR R LAZIO 0.405 Y N Y N
8 PENNSYL R GREENWOOD 0.410 Y N Y N
1 MARYLAN R GILCHREST 0.417 Y Y Y N
30 NEW YOR R QUINN 0.417 Y Y Y N
2 NEW JER R LOBIONDO 0.428 Y Y Y N
11 NEW JER R FRELINGHUYS 0.432 Y Y Y N
15 CALIFOR R CAMPBELL 0.443 Y N Y N
25 NEW YOR R WALSH 0.443 Y Y Y N
19 OHIO R LATOURETTE 0.454 Y Y Y N
4 NEW JER R SMITH, CHRI 0.456 Y Y Y Y
21 FLORIDA R DIAZ-BALART 0.463 Y Y Y Y
24 NEW YOR R MCHUGH, JOH 0.465 Y Y N N
11 VIRGINI R DAVIS 0.469 Y Y Y N
13 ILLINOI R FAWELL 0.471 Y Y Y N
7 PENNSYL R WELDON 0.471 Y Y Y N
3 MICHIGA R EHLERS 0.472 Y Y Y Y
21 PENNSYL R ENGLISH 0.472 Y N N N
3 NEW JER R SAXTON 0.475 Y Y Y N
49 CALIFOR R BILBRAY 0.481 Y Y Y N
10 PENNSYL R MCDADE 0.481 Y Y Y Y
18 FLORIDA R ROS-LEHTINE 0.484 Y Y Y Y
6 MICHIGA R UPTON 0.491 Y Y Y N
4 IOWA R GANSKE 0.493 Y Y Y N
2 WISCONS R KLUG 0.495 Y N Y N
3 NEW YOR R KING 0.496 N N N N
5 ARIZONA R KOLBE 0.498 Y Y Y N
2 NEW HAM R BASS 0.516 Y Y Y N
1 NEBRASK R BEREUTER 0.516 Y Y Y N
18 ILLINOI R LAHOOD 0.518 Y Y Y Y
16 OHIO R REGULA 0.522 Y Y N N
18 OHIO R NEY 0.541 Y N Y N
40 CALIFOR R LEWIS, JERR 0.552 Y Y Y Y
22 FLORIDA R SHAW 0.554 Y N Y N Cutpoint IV
1 NEVADA R ENSIGN 0.555 Y N Y N ******
2 WASHING R METCALF 0.566 Y Y Y Y ******
3 NEBRASK R BARRETT 0.572 Y Y Y Y between Ensign and Metcalf
12 NEW JER R PAPPAS 0.572 Y Y Y Y
10 VIRGINI R WOLF 0.572 Y Y Y Y
3 WASHING R SMITH, LIND 0.575 Y Y Y Y
1 NEW MEX R WILSON 0.576 Y Y Y Y
11 ILLINOI R WELLER 0.577 Y Y Y N
1 VIRGINI R BATEMAN 0.578 Y Y Y Y
5 OHIO R GILLMOR 0.578 Y Y Y N
41 CALIFOR R KIM 0.580 Y N N N
16 FLORIDA R FOLEY 0.582 Y N Y N
1 WASHING R WHITE 0.582 Y Y Y N
2 NEW MEX R SKEEN 0.584 Y Y Y Y
15 OHIO R PRYCE 0.585 Y N Y N
6 WISCONS R PETRI 0.586 Y Y Y N
10 FLORIDA R YOUNG, BILL 0.598 Y Y Y Y
15 ILLINOI R EWING 0.599 Y Y Y Y
7 OHIO R HOBSON 0.600 Y N Y N
4 OHIO R OXLEY 0.603 Y Y Y Y
2 UTAH R COOK 0.608 Y Y Y Y
3 KENTUCK R NORTHUP 0.609 Y Y Y N
21 CALIFOR R THOMAS, WIL 0.610 Y Y Y Y
2 OHIO R PORTMAN 0.614 Y Y Y N
23 CALIFOR R GALLEGLY 0.623 Y Y Y Y
20 ILLINOI R SHIMKUS 0.627 Y Y Y N
6 ILLINOI R HYDE 0.628 Y Y Y Y
3 NEW MEX R REDMOND 0.628 Y Y Y Y
17 PENNSYL R GEKAS 0.629 Y Y Y Y
9 FLORIDA R BILIRAKIS 0.630 Y Y Y Y
11 MICHIGA R KNOLLENBERG 0.630 Y Y Y Y
2 IOWA R NUSSLE 0.632 Y Y Y Y
3 ARKANSA R HUTCHINSON 0.633 Y Y Y Y
1 LOUISIA R LIVINGSTON 0.633 Y Y Y Y
1 ALASKA R YOUNG, DON 0.633 Y Y Y Y
1 SOUTH C R SANFORD 0.636 Y N Y Y
9 MISSOUR R HULSHOF 0.639 Y Y Y N
2 MARYLAN R EHRLICH 0.640 Y Y Y N
4 MICHIGA R CAMP 0.641 Y Y Y Y
5 KENTUCK R ROGERS 0.641 Y Y Y N
4 MISSISS R PARKER 0.642 Y Y Y N
1 CALIFOR R RIGGS 0.644 Y Y Y N
5 IOWA R LATHAM 0.645 Y Y Y N
1 KENTUCK R WHITFIELD 0.645 Y Y Y N
3 LOUISIA R TAUZIN 0.648 Y Y Y N
7 MICHIGA R SMITH, NICK 0.650 Y Y Y Y
6 ALABAMA R BACHUS 0.651 Y Y Y Y
23 TEXAS R BONILLA 0.651 Y Y Y N
12 TEXAS R GRANGER 0.655 Y Y Y N
7 INDIANA R PEASE 0.657 Y Y Y Y
1 MINNESO R GUTKNECHT 0.663 Y Y Y Y
4 LOUISIA R MCCRERY 0.665 Y Y Y N
4 KENTUCK R BUNNING 0.668 Y Y Y Y
2 OREGON R SMITH, ROBE 0.669 Y Y Y Y
4 FLORIDA R FOWLER 0.670 Y Y Y Y
19 PENNSYL R GOODLING 0.673 Y Y Y Y
5 INDIANA R BUYER 0.676 Y Y Y Y
48 CALIFOR R PACKARD 0.678 Y Y Y Y
21 TEXAS R SMITH, LAMA 0.679 Y Y Y Y
43 CALIFOR R CALVERT 0.682 Y Y Y Y
2 IDAHO R CRAPO 0.682 Y Y Y Y
1 KANSAS R MORAN 0.682 Y Y Y N
4 OKLAHOM R WATTS 0.682 Y Y Y Y
3 COLORAD R MCINNIS 0.683 Y Y Y N
1 MONTANA R HILL 0.684 Y Y Y N
12 FLORIDA R CANADY 0.690 Y Y Y Y
8 MISSOUR R EMERSON 0.690 Y Y Y N
13 FLORIDA R MILLER 0.690 Y Y Y Y
7 VIRGINI R BLILEY 0.691 Y Y Y Y
1 SOUTH D R THUNE 0.691 Y Y Y N
4 ARKANSA R DICKEY 0.692 Y N Y N
6 VIRGINI R GOODLATTE 0.693 Y Y Y Y
3 OKLAHOM R WATKINS 0.693 Y Y Y Y
1 OHIO R CHABOT 0.694 Y Y Y Y
2 NEVADA R GIBBONS 0.694 Y N Y Y
2 TENNESS R DUNCAN, JR. 0.695 Y Y Y Y
1 TENNESS R JENKINS 0.696 Y Y Y N
1 ALABAMA R CALLAHAN 0.697 Y Y Y Y
12 OHIO R KASICH 0.697 Y Y Y N
1 WISCONS R NEUMANN 0.698 Y Y Y Y
1 NEW HAM R SUNUNU 0.698 Y Y Y Y
44 CALIFOR R BONO, MARY 0.699 Y Y Y Y
5 PENNSYL R PETERSON 0.701 Y Y Y Y
3 TENNESS R WAMP 0.704 Y Y Y Y
14 FLORIDA R GOSS 0.705 Y Y Y N
4 INDIANA R SOUDER 0.708 N N Y N
51 CALIFOR R CUNNINGHAM 0.709 Y Y Y Y
5 LOUISIA R COOKSEY 0.710 Y Y Y Y
7 FLORIDA R MICA 0.712 Y Y Y Y
8 FLORIDA R MCCOLLUM 0.713 Y Y Y Y
8 WASHING R DUNN 0.714 Y Y Y Y
5 WASHING R NETHERCUTT 0.714 Y Y Y N
28 CALIFOR R DREIER, DAV 0.715 Y Y Y Y
14 TEXAS R PAUL 0.715 Y Y Y Y
6 LOUISIA R BAKER 0.719 Y Y Y Y
6 OKLAHOM R LUCAS 0.720 Y Y Y Y
13 NEW YOR R FOSSELLA 0.723 Y Y Y N
2 SOUTH C R SPENCE 0.723 Y Y Y Y
1 MISSISS R WICKER 0.723 Y Y Y Y
9 PENNSYL R SHUSTER 0.725 Y N Y N
14 ILLINOI R HASTERT 0.727 Y Y Y Y
8 GEORGIA R CHAMBLISS 0.728 Y Y Y Y
2 MISSOUR R TALENT 0.730 Y Y Y Y
7 MISSOUR R BLUNT 0.731 Y Y Y Y
8 OHIO R BOEHNER 0.737 Y Y Y Y
11 GEORGIA R LINDER 0.738 Y Y Y Y
16 PENNSYL R PITTS 0.738 Y Y Y Y
10 NORTH C R BALLENGER 0.739 Y Y Y Y
5 NORTH C R BURR 0.740 Y N Y N
2 NEBRASK R CHRISTENSEN 0.740 Y Y Y Y
1 UTAH R HANSEN 0.742 Y Y Y Y
3 MISSISS R PICKERING 0.745 Y Y Y Y
3 SOUTH C R GRAHAM 0.746 Y N Y Y
27 CALIFOR R ROGAN 0.748 Y Y Y Y
25 CALIFOR R MCKEON 0.750 Y Y Y Y
2 MICHIGA R HOEKSTRA 0.753 Y Y Y Y
1 IDAHO R CHENOWETH 0.757 Y Y Y Y
2 KENTUCK R LEWIS 0.761 Y Y Y Y
4 COLORAD R SCHAFFER, B 0.766 Y Y Y Y
4 SOUTH C R INGLIS 0.769 Y Y Y Y
4 ALABAMA R ADERHOLT 0.771 Y Y Y Y
7 TENNESS R BRYANT 0.771 Y Y Y Y
1 GEORGIA R KINGSTON 0.772 Y Y Y Y
6 ARIZONA R HAYWORTH 0.774 Y Y Y Y
2 ALABAMA R EVERETT 0.779 Y Y Y Y
15 FLORIDA R WELDON 0.780 Y Y Y Y
47 CALIFOR R COX, CHRIST 0.781 Y Y Y Y
11 NORTH C R TAYLOR, CHA 0.783 Y Y Y Y
16 ILLINOI R MANZULLO 0.786 Y Y Y Y
52 CALIFOR R HUNTER 0.788 Y Y Y Y
6 COLORAD R SCHAEFER, D 0.789 Y Y Y Y
1 OKLAHOM R LARGENT 0.791 Y Y Y N
9 NORTH C R MYRICK 0.793 Y Y Y Y
7 TEXAS R ARCHER 0.796 Y Y Y Y
9 WISCONS R SENSENBRENN 0.797 Y Y Y Y
26 TEXAS R ARMEY 0.798 Y Y Y Y
8 TEXAS R BRADY 0.801 Y Y Y Y
13 TEXAS R THORNBERRY 0.801 Y Y Y N
4 TENNESS R HILLEARY 0.806 Y Y Y Y
19 TEXAS R COMBEST 0.807 Y Y Y Y
5 COLORAD R HEFLEY 0.807 Y Y Y N
4 WASHING R HASTINGS 0.809 Y Y Y Y
9 GEORGIA R DEAL 0.813 Y Y Y Y
3 UTAH R CANNON 0.819 Y Y Y Y
1 WYOMING R CUBIN 0.821 Y Y Y Y
5 OKLAHOM R ISTOOK 0.822 Y Y Y Y
11 CALIFOR R POMBO 0.822 Y Y Y Y
19 CALIFOR R RADANOVICH 0.823 Y Y Y Y
3 ALABAMA R RILEY 0.823 Y Y Y Y
6 INDIANA R BURTON 0.824 Y Y Y Y
6 TEXAS R BARTON 0.832 Y Y Y Y
3 GEORGIA R COLLINS 0.834 Y Y Y Y
6 GEORGIA R GINGRICH 0.842 Y Y Y Y
8 INDIANA R HOSTETTLER 0.842 Y Y Y Y
27 NEW YOR R PAXON 0.842 Y Y Y Y
22 NEW YOR R SOLOMON 0.843 Y Y Y Y
22 TEXAS R DELAY 0.844 Y Y Y Y
10 GEORGIA R NORWOOD 0.845 Y Y Y Y
6 FLORIDA R STEARNS 0.846 Y Y Y Y
3 KANSAS R SNOWBARGER 0.850 Y Y Y Y
6 MARYLAN R BARTLETT 0.857 Y Y Y Y
6 NORTH C R COBLE 0.866 Y Y Y Y
2 KANSAS R RYUN 0.866 Y Y Y Y
45 CALIFOR R ROHRABACHER 0.869 Y Y Y Y
3 NORTH C R JONES 0.871 Y Y Y Y
2 INDIANA R MCINTOSH 0.880 Y Y Y N
2 CALIFOR R HERGER 0.883 Y Y Y Y
2 OKLAHOM R COBURN 0.885 Y Y Y Y
1 ARIZONA R SALMON 0.887 Y Y Y Y
4 KANSAS R TIAHRT 0.890 Y Y Y Y
3 TEXAS R JOHNSON, SA 0.895 Y Y Y Y
39 CALIFOR R ROYCE 0.898 Y Y Y Y
1 FLORIDA R SCARBOROUGH 0.907 Y N Y N
4 CALIFOR R DOOLITTLE 0.909 Y Y Y Y
5 TEXAS R SESSIONS 0.916 Y Y Y Y
8 ILLINOI R CRANE 0.945 Y Y Y Y
3 ARIZONA R STUMP 0.982 Y Y Y Y
7 GEORGIA R BARR 0.983 Y Y Y Y
4 ARIZONA R SHADEGG 0.995 Y Y Y N
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